United States Oil Fund • Robinhood Token

列支敦士登/基金份额/Robinhood Assets (Jersey) Limited

标识

产品名称(原文)United States Oil Fund • Robinhood Token
产品名称(英文)United States Oil Fund • Robinhood Token
代币代码USO
ISINJE00BX9H9P08
系列 IDrobinhood-rhj
发行方Robinhood Assets (Jersey) Limited
发行方类型原生平台
发行方注册地泽西岛
发行人 LEI984500ADFHQZ9D6B9A29
代币化平台Robinhood Assets (Jersey) Limited(发行人自任 Tokenizer)
监管辖区列支敦士登
监管性质注册或认可产品
监管机构列支敦士登 FMA
发行方登记性质未明确
发行方登记原文标签招股说明书 p2 逐字:「A company incorporated in Jersey which intends to issue tokens is required to obtain a specific consent (known as a "COBO Consent") from the Jersey Companies Registry, part of the Jersey Financial Services Commission (the "JFSC"). Whilst this COBO Consent does not give an issuer 'regulated' status, it mandates a set of conditions designed to ensure that the issuer meets specific standards in terms of governance, investor disclosure and AML/CFT/CPF compliance.」
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COBO Consent 依 Control of Borrowing (Jersey) Order 1958 第 2、4 条作出,原件未载明编号。 招股说明书 p71 §2.4 逐字:「The Issuer is incorporated in Jersey and is not authorised or supervised by the JFSC, the FMA or any other competent authority.」 发行人官网 docs.robinhood.com/rhj 逐字:「The Issuer is not regulated. However, in connection with the issuance of Stock Tokens, the Issuer has obtained certain consents in Jersey. Such consents do not constitute prudential supervision of the Issuer or an endorsement of its products.」 发行人泽西公司注册号 162428(招股说明书 p81),该编号为公司注册号、非监管登记号,按 §2.24「本字段收的是编号不是身份」不填入发行方主体编号。
沙盒或试点计划无
发售国清单欧洲经济区30国
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列支敦士登, 奥地利, 比利时, 保加利亚, 克罗地亚, 塞浦路斯, 捷克, 丹麦, 爱沙尼亚, 芬兰, 法国, 德国, 希腊, 匈牙利, 冰岛, 爱尔兰, 意大利, 拉脱维亚, 立陶宛, 卢森堡, 马耳他, 挪威, 波兰, 葡萄牙, 罗马尼亚, 斯洛伐克, 斯洛文尼亚, 西班牙, 瑞典, 荷兰
产品状态存续

结构

底层资产类别基金份额
底层资产细分美国上市 ETF 份额 · United States Oil Fund, LP(ISIN US91232N2071,LEI ZR7XWIN3GSRDDWZ9V446),主要上市地 NYSE Arca。
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原件首页称本条底层为「United States Oil Fund, LP」;底层商品:原油。原件逐字「The ETF is a commodity pool that continuously issues common shares of beneficial interest」,投资政策为「primarily invests in futures contracts for light, sweet crude oil」,基准为 Benchmark Oil Futures Contract;原件另载成立于 2006-04-10、费用率 0.86%、Investment Manager 为 United States Commodity Funds LLC
标的 LEIZR7XWIN3GSRDDWZ9V446
标的 LEI 成因原件缩写式有值
法律结构债券或票据
份额类别结构单一类别
计价币种USD
托管方Alpaca Securities LLC(LEI: 9845006BZ9782C600323)
托管方类型未披露
权属依据类型发行文件条款(构成性), 法定条文
权属依据原文
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Final Terms 签署页逐字:「The Products are intended to, and shall, constitute ledger-based securities according to Article 973d et seqq. of the CO.」

Final Terms 附件 Summary §3「Type, class and ISIN」逐字:「The Products are collateralised tracker certificates, issued in the form of ledger-based securities (Registerwertrechte), in accordance with Art. 973d et seqq. of the Swiss Code of Obligations under Swiss law.」

Final Terms §1.1「Address of smart contract serving as Securities Ledger」逐字:「The address of the smart contract serving as the Securities Ledger of the Products is: 0xa30FA36Db767ad9eD3f7a60fC79526fB4d56D344. The Issuer will publish a link to the records of transaction for each Product on the Issuer Website at http://docs.robinhood.com/rhj.」

链上权属效力链上即权属
规模数值发行人未披露
一句话备注

Robinhood Stock Tokens 第 16 号系列,追踪 United States Oil Fund, LP(ISIN US91232N2071,Bloomberg Ticker USO,主要上市地 NYSE Arca)。原件 Description of the Underlying 段首句逐字:「The Underlying is an exchange traded fund (“ETF”). The ETF is United States Oil Fund, LP.」原件另载:底层商品:原油。原件逐字「The ETF is a commodity pool that continuously issues common shares of beneficial interest」,投资政策为「primarily invests in futures contracts for light, sweet crude oil」,基准为 Benchmark Oil Futures Contract;原件另载成立于 2006-04-10、费用率 0.86%、Investment Manager 为 United States Commodity Funds LLC。

本条的发行文件为该系列专属的 Final Terms(A 级,发行人官网法律页),与同一 Programme 项下各系列共用的 Base Prospectus(FMA 批准,2026 年 6 月 25 日,169 页)合并构成完整招股说明书。

产品性质(Base Prospectus p9 逐字):「debt securities which are securitised in the form of cryptographic tokens and constitute ledger-based securities (Registerwertrechte) according to Article 973d et. seqq. of the CO. The Products shall be created by the Issuer by means of a registration in the smart contract-based securities ledger according to Article 973d(2) of the CO.」p71 另称「Each Product is a unit of a fully collateralised tracker certificate」。

与底层的关系(发行人官网逐字):「The Product provides economic exposure to underlying securities but does not grant investors any legal or beneficial rights in, or against the issuer of, those underlying securities.」担保安排(Final Terms 逐字):「The Collateral primarily comprises the Underlying. The Collateral shall also comprise cash and Eligible Financial Instruments in the circumstances described in the Terms and Conditions.」分红不派现金,改以 multiplier 机制自动再投资,代币乘数随之上升。

链上登记:合约地址 0xa30FA36Db767ad9eD3f7a60fC79526fB4d56D344,部署于 Robinhood Chain(chainId 4663),ERC-20、18 位小数。该地址由 Final Terms「The address of the smart contract serving as the Securities Ledger of the Products is」一句与发行人官网 api.robinhood.com/rhj/assets 两个来源互证一致。

发行规模:Final Terms 载 Total Issue Volume 为 up to USD 5,000,000,000(发行上限,非存量规模);发行人未披露实际存量,故规模数值留空。

交易场所:Final Terms 逐字「the Issuer has not arranged for the Products to be admitted to trading or to be listed (nor made any application in relation thereto) on any regulated market, third country market, small or medium-sized enterprises growth market or multilateral trading facility, nor any other stock exchange, organised trading facility, DLT trading facility, or equivalent」。

【权属依据类型的复合记法(Ed 2026-09-27 裁定,与 dn-group 同构)】权属依据类型= 法定条文 + 其他,两档各证一半:
· 法定条文 证到「登记即权属」的效力。瑞士债法 Art. 973d Abs. 1 Ziff. 2 逐字:「nur über dieses Wertrechteregister geltend gemacht und auf andere übertragen werden kann」(该权利只能通过该权利登记册主张并转让);Art. 973e Abs. 1 逐字:「Der Schuldner aus einem Registerwertrecht ist nur an den durch das Wertrechteregister ausgewiesenen Gläubiger sowie gegen entsprechende Anpassung des Registers zu leisten berechtigt und verpflichtet.」(债务人仅对登记册所示权利人、且仅在登记册相应变更时有权并有义务履行)。
· 其他 = 发行文件原文,证「账本在链上」(非日本 A、B 句式)。Final Terms §1.1 逐字把 Securities Ledger 指认为一个智能合约地址:「The address of the smart contract serving as the Securities Ledger of the Products is: 0xa30FA36Db767ad9eD3f7a60fC79526fB4d56D344.」三句逐字原文见权属依据原文。
法条为什么只证到效力、证不到账本位置:Art. 973d/973e 条文正文内 dezentral/Blockchain/DLT/Token 各 0 命中(2026-09-27 实测,法条原文已留档 data/ch_or/or_art_973d_973e_de.txt,来源 Fedlex SR 220,Stand am 1. Januar 2025)——条文技术中立,与德国 eWpG §16「fälschungssicher」同构。故「登记在链上」这一半只能由发行文件证,两档缺一不可,这正是权属依据类型必须多选的理由。
本条的 其他 届时迁入构成性一侧(原文为 "shall constitute ledger-based securities")。

「Non-Exempt Offer」项逐字:「Non-Exempt Offer Applicable. An offer of the Products may be made by any Authorised Offeror(s) other than pursuant to Article 1(4) of the Prospectus Regulation in Liechtenstein, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the Netherlands and any other Member State where the current Base Prospectus (and any supplements) have been notified to the competent authority in that Member State pursuant to the Prospectus Regulation (each, a “Non-Exempt Offer Jurisdiction”)」。
该 688 字符的句子在全 30 份 RHJ 原件(Series 1-10/11-20/21-33)中逐字完全相同(实测仅 1 个版本)。
该句尾部另有一句开放式兜底「and any other Member State where the current Base Prospectus (and any supplements) have been notified to the competent authority in that Member State」——它指向一个无具名对象的开放集合,装不进任何枚举,故只在此留痕、不填入任何值。 这是空值语义的第三种形态:具名的填、开放的留痕(另两种为「抽不到」与「装不进」)。
发售国清单与 jurisdiction(=列支敦士登,FMA 批准招股说明书)正交,两者不得互相推定(§2.5.1):列支敦士登同时出现在两栏是巧合于护照制母国,不是推定的结果。

链上

所在链Robinhood Chain
链类型公链
代币标准ERC-20
合约地址0xa30FA36Db767ad9eD3f7a60fC79526fB4d56D344

条款

申购机制每日开放
赎回机制每日开放
申赎补充说明

Final Terms 逐字:「The Products do not have a predetermined fixed maturity date. Instead, the Products may or shall be redeemed in accordance with the redemption procedures described in the Terms and Conditions.」

发行人官网 FAQ 逐字:「You can sell your Stock Tokens from time to time in the secondary market. You can also redeem them directly with the Issuer, where there is no authorized participant (a firm that processes redemptions on investors' behalf), subject to completing the Issuer's KYC/AML (identity verification) processes.」

铸造/销毁窗口(发行人官网 docs.robinhood.com/chain/stock-tokens 逐字):「Market makers can place orders to mint and burn Stock Tokens during the following window: Monday 02:00 CET/CEST – Saturday 02:00 CET/CEST ... Outside this window, minting and burning is not supported. End users may still buy and sell Stock Tokens on-chain outside the tokenization window.」

可转让性自由转让
二级流通场所未在任何受监管市场、交易所或多边交易设施上市;可经 Robinhood Wallet、去中心化交易所(DEX)与中心化交易所(CEX)买卖
产品期限开放式
最低认购额0
最低认购额币种USD
最低认购额量纲货币基本单位
管理费率0
申购费率0
赎回费率5
费率补充说明Investor Fee Rate(发行人官网 docs.robinhood.com/rhj/product 逐字):「0.00% (zero) for token purchase/subscription;0.00% (zero) for token redemption for the first 90 (ninety) days from the date of issuance;0.05% for token redemption after the date falling 90 (ninety) days after the date of issuance.」
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Final Terms 载明「The Investor Fee Rate shall not exceed 2.50%.」

Management Fee Rate(Final Terms 逐字):「No Management Fees are applicable in relation to the Products as of the date of these Final Terms. ... The Management Fee Rate shall not exceed 0.50%.」

赎回费率填 5,对应持有满 90 日后的赎回费率;90 日内为 0。申购费率与管理费率均为 0。

目标投资者类型零售
分销渠道持牌虚拟资产交易平台, 链上直接认购
分销合作方Bitstamp Global Ltd(Authorised Participant/Authorised Offeror,LEI: 25490018RRANDXUMZ611)
稳定币结算情况无

来源

来源类型招募说明书或产品文件
来源链接https://cdn.robinhood.com/assets/robinhood/legal/rhj_final_terms_for_tokenised_debt_securities_linked_to_united_states_oil_fund.pdf
备用来源链接https://robinhood.com/eu/en/legal/rhj/
来源日期2026-06-25
来源日期精度日
来源等级A
来源核验日2026-09-25
更新日2026-09-25